As of April 2025, Pennsylvania is ranked in the bottom 50% of states for health care, at 29 out of 50 according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)1. Pennsylvania has one of the highest incident and death rates from cancer in the United States, as well as higher than average rates of heart disease and drug-related deaths2. About one third of adults are obese in Pennsylvania, over one third sleep less than seven hours, almost one quarter of adults suffer from depression, and over one quarter have high cholesterol1. Compared to other states, disparities in health and healthcare access are consistent with national data, with Black and Hispanic residents reporting poorer overall health compared with their White counterparts2. The news isn’t all bad in Pennsylvania though - drug overdose deaths are declining and the state is ranked among the best for public health emergency preparedness.
Pennsylvania is the fifth most populated state, right behind New York, with a population of over 13 million people3. Though Pennsylvania is one of the most populated states in the country, it comprises almost three times the amount of rural land to urban counties4. Almost 65% of the state’s municipalities are rural, but 78% of the state’s population live in urban areas4. The state’s public health infrastructure consists of the Pennsylvania Department of Health, county health department, and city health authorities5. This large rural population presents challenges and disparate access to healthcare that serves as an opportunity for public health professionals. Not every county has a local health department, so access to care and emergency preparedness would hinge on non-governmental actors stepping in to fill these gaps.
Pennsylvania is a great place to work and study. The state has an unemployment rate slightly below the national average, at 3.8% compared to 4% nationally6. PA is home to a diverse and prestigious array of colleges and universities, ranging from Ivy League institutions, like the University of Pennsylvania, to public research universities and liberal arts colleges. Notably, Pennsylvania is home to the first hospital and medical school in the country.
Given Pennsylvania’s unique health landscape, there is a great need for public health professionals in the state. Below, we will dive into more detail regarding MPH degrees offered in PA, Pennsylvania’s top accredited MPH degree programs, online program options, admission requirements, cost, and career outlooks for public health degree graduates.