What is an MHSA Degree? Healthcare Leadership Explained

Published on: Jun 12, 2025

Key Takeaways

  • An MHSA degree equips professionals for leadership in healthcare systems, policy, and services delivery.

  • The degree differs from MPH and MHA by balancing public health philosophy with healthcare management.

  • Careers span hospital administration, health policy, nonprofit leadership, and insurance sectors.

  • Online, hybrid, and in-person formats offer flexibility; CAHME accreditation is a quality benchmark.

  • Salary prospects and demand for MHSA grads are strong, especially in the nonprofit and public sectors.

  • Choosing the right program depends on goals, location, format, and specialization.

A Master of Health Services Administration (MHSA) is a graduate degree that prepares students to lead and manage healthcare systems.

MHSA degrees are ideal for professionals aiming to move into leadership roles in healthcare. Rather than providing direct patient care, MHSA graduates manage the systems and operations that make care delivery possible, training to become hospital administrators, health system managers, and more.

MHSA graduates are uniquely trained to lead at the intersection of health policy, systems-level strategy, and service delivery. Plus, with demographics trending older and ongoing technological innovation, there’s a growing demand for skilled healthcare managers who can navigate complex systems, implement strategic improvements, and ensure quality care at scale.1

If you’re interested in a career in healthcare management, keep reading to learn where an MHSA degree can take you.

What does an MHSA Degree Cover?

The MHSA degree curriculum encompasses various courses covering healthcare leadership, policy, finance, human resources, law, ethics, and operations. 

In addition to coursework, students can expect to complete practical experiences, such as internships or residencies, to meet graduation requirements. These hands-on experiences allow you to apply the public health skills and knowledge you’ve gained throughout the program to real-world situations.

Many MHSA programs also require a capstone project or an independent study. These projects create an opportunity to delve into a specific area of interest in health services administration.  For example, your project could be analyzing how a recent health policy (e.g., Medicaid expansion) affects hospital reimbursement or access to care. You’ll likely work with a faculty member to develop a plan, conduct research, and present your findings in a final report or presentation. 

MHSA students often study alongside Master of Health Administration (MHA), Master of Public Health (MPH), and Master of Business Administration (MBA) peers throughout their program in a concept known as interprofessional education (IPE). IPE gathers students from different health professions to learn about, from, and with each other to foster collaboration and enhance patient outcomes.

As you search for MHSA programs, you want to ensure they hold a specific accreditation called the Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Management Education (CAMHE). CAHME-accredited programs have met specific criteria and standards that ensure students are well-prepared for leadership roles in the healthcare industry.

Career Outcomes and Industry Demand

Health administrators are in high demand, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projecting a 29% job growth rate by 2033.2 MHSA graduates can work in various industries, such as public health departments, medical facilities, nonprofit organizations, consulting firms, and pharmaceutical companies.

With a healthcare administration degree, your role will be more about managing a system rather than working within it. Instead of delivering care, you’ll be responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of a healthcare facility, such as hiring and training staff, meeting compliance requirements, and ensuring patient satisfaction.

Here’s a look at the most common healthcare jobs and salaries for an MHSA public health degree:

  • Medical and health services manager:

    These professionals oversee the planning and operations of healthcare facilities. The median annual salary for this profession is $117,960.3

  • Hospital administrator:

    As a hospital or healthcare administrator, you’ll work within the hospital to make policy decisions on staff management and patient care. This profession can earn, on average, $96,333 per year.4

  • Nonprofit health executive:

    These professionals oversee nonprofit healthcare organization’s operations. The average salary for this role is $78,704 per year.5

An MHSA can also help you pursue leadership roles, such as Chief Operating Officer (COO) or Chief Executive Officer (CEO) within hospitals, health systems, and other healthcare organizations. Further, it can be a stepping stone on the way to public health doctorates, like a Doctor of Public Health (DrPH) degree or a Doctor of Health Administration (DHA).

Comparing MHSA vs. MHA vs. MPH

Although MHSA, MHA, and MPH programs all fall under the umbrella of healthcare management and healthcare administration, they ultimately serve different sectors and employ varying types of professionals. Here is a quick rundown of the differences.

An MHA degree is similar to an MHSA degree, focusing on healthcare management and organization. However, while the MHSA degree strongly emphasizes public health, healthcare policy, and delivery of care, an MHA program is more business-oriented, with a stronger focus on the operations and leadership within private healthcare networks.

An MPH program prepares students to become public health professionals in areas like health promotion, disease prevention, global health, and health policy. These programs help students learn how to analyze population-level health trends, plan and implement interventions, and work to address community and global health issues. In contrast, MHSA programs tend to focus more on managing healthcare systems that can support those efforts.

If you are interested in public health but want to learn more about the management side of the industry, a master’s degree in health services administration is probably the best program for you.

MHSA Program Formats

MHSA programs can vary widely in both format and duration, depending on whether they’re designed for full-time students or working professionals.

In terms of timing, full-time programs typically take around two years, while executive tracks for working professionals can extend up to five.

As for formats, programs are typically delivered online, on-campus, or in a hybrid format. Online MHSA programs may be synchronous (live classes) or asynchronous (self-paced), while in-person, on-campus programs typically follow a cohort model, meaning that you learn with the same classmates. Regardless of your chosen format, you want to ensure the program is CAHME-accredited to get the best learning experience.

Below are two notable MSHA university programs to take note of:

Admission Requirements and Cost

If you want to pursue a master’s in healthcare administration, it’s crucial to understand the admissions requirements that you’ll need to meet.
To give you an idea of what they might look like, here are the graduate admissions requirements for the University of Kansas’ MHSA program:

  • Official transcripts from previous schools

  • Resume

  • Three letters of recommendation

  • Personal statement

  • TOEFL (for international students)

Many schools no longer require GRE scores as part of the admissions process. 

The cost of tuition varies between programs, with public universities like the University of Kansas costing around $27,000 for in-state students.8 On the other hand, private universities like Saint Joseph’s can cost about $44,000.9 Fortunately, many schools offer financial aid, scholarships, or employer tuition reimbursement that can help lower these costs. 

While the upfront costs are significant, the return on investment for this degree is fairly strong. MHSA graduates can quickly move into mid-to-senior level healthcare management roles with salaries ranging from $70,000 to $120,000.10 That being said, consider the total cost of graduate school alongside potential career growth when researching programs.

How to Choose the Best MHSA Program

Here are a few factors you should consider when reviewing master's degree programs in healthcare management:

  • Accreditation

    Accreditation is a review process that verifies whether a college or university meets established standards like CAMHE. You can browse the list of CAHME-accredited schools in the official program directory.

    While graduating from a non-CAMHE-accredited MHSA degree program won’t limit your ability to earn scholarships or fellowships, pursue a PhD, or land a job, some employers and opportunities may give preference to CAMHE-accredited degrees.

  • Faculty expertise

    Don’t skip over the teaching faculty when looking at public health programs. Most departments will have a dedicated page for each professor, listing their credentials, work experience, journal publications, and research involvement.

    You can also hop on LinkedIn to view professors’ profiles and get additional information about their experience in healthcare management education.

  • Capstone or practicum opportunities

    While coursework takes up a large portion of your program, the hands-on experiences are just as important. Most programs require you to complete a capstone paper or presentation that demonstrates the knowledge and skills you’ve gained.

    Practicums are also very common in MHSA programs. These placements are a chance for you to gain valuable in-person experience in the healthcare management field while still in the supportive university environment. You may have a chance to work with healthcare organizations, nonprofits, or health departments to see how healthcare professionals solve real-world problems everyday.

Examples of MHSA Programs to Explore

There are plenty of MHSA programs available around the United States. Here are just a few that will give you an idea of what they look like and offer:

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • Format: Full-time, 2-year residential program or hybrid Executive MHSA

  • Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan

  • Strengths: Ranked as one of the top public health programs in the country, this program prepares students for leadership roles across the healthcare system and offers an extensive global alumni network.11

University of Kansas

  • Format: Residential with flexible scheduling; full-time and part-time options available

  • Location: Kansas City, Kansas

  • Strengths: This program consistently ranks as one of the top public health schools in the country, provides smaller class sizes, and has a curriculum that includes policy, health economics, and healthcare management.12

University of Alabama at Birmingham

  • Format: Residential (full-time) and Executive MHSA (hybrid)

  • Location: Birmingham, Alabama

  • Strengths: This top-rated program offers a residential or executive track and covers health policy, law, strategic planning, economics, and marketing.13

If one or more of these programs piques your interest, contact the program’s director or admissions officer for more information.

Is an MHSA Degree Right for You?

An MHSA degree is an exciting opportunity that suits students who are seeking high-level managerial or leadership positions in healthcare management. It delivers a blend of management, business, and public health, preparing graduates for roles in hospitals, nonprofits, and other industries. 

If you want to be responsible for managing the staff and operations of a healthcare organization, then this degree is a great jumping-off point for your future career. However, if your academic interests or career goals are more clinical, research-based, or business-oriented, consider alternative programs, such as an MPH, MHA, or MBA with a healthcare management focus. 

Don’t stop your college search here—explore featured programs and connect with admissions officers to find the best fit for you.

About the Authors

Written by:

Taneia Surles , MPH

Taneia Surles, MPH, is a writer, editor, and public health professional. She is currently a full-time SEO writer at a mental health startup. She holds a Bachelor of Science in Public Health and a Master of Public Health from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. She has written for publications like AARP, Business Insider, Breastcancer.org, Everyday Health, Health.com, and Healthline.

taneia surles

Taneia Surles , MPH

Contributor

Education: University of Alabama at Birmingham, MPH

Reviewed by:

Kerra Henkin , MPH, ML

Kerra Henkin, MPH, ML, is a program manager at one of the largest academic medical centers in the country. In her current role, she aligns and expands programming with needs identified in the federally mandated community health needs assessment, and deploys organizational resources to support community health improvement. Prior to this role, she was a community health educator for an advocacy nonprofit organization in Philadelphia. She has co-authored multiple research papers on criminal justice and substance abuse, and will be presenting on law enforcement assisted diversion at the 2023 American Public Health Association (APHA) annual meeting. 

Ms. Henkin holds a Master of Public Health (MPH) and Master in Law (ML) from the University of Pennsylvania. She holds a Bachelors of Science in Health Sciences from Ithaca College.

Opinions and information published by the author on MastersPublicHealth.com are of her own and do not necessarily represent the views of opinions of her employer.

Kerra Henkin headshot

Kerra Henkin , MPH, ML

Contributor

Education: Community health education